Air Reservoir Complete Information
An air reservoir, also known as an airreceiver tank, is a pressure vessel used to store compressed air before itenters the piping system or air-consuming devices. It helps in maintaining consistentair pressure, reduces compressor cycling, and acts as a buffer during peakdemand.
Stores compressed air for future use
Reduces pressure fluctuations
Dampens pulsations from reciprocating compressors
Acts as a heat exchanger (air cools down before use)
Helps remove moisture and oil droplets
Reduces compressor wear by minimizing load/unload cycles
Vertical Air Reservoir Saves floorspace, commonly used indoors.
Horizontal Air Reservoir Easier access for maintenance, used where heightis restricted.
Mobile/Portable Reservoir Mounted on wheels for mobile applications.
Capacity: 0.8 cubic meters
Orientation: Vertical cylindrical
Construction: Welded steel plate
Design Pressure: 10 bar (typical)
Test Pressure: 1.5 design pressure (e.g., 15 bar)
Certification: ASME Section VIII Div. 1 or IS:2825
Connections: Inlet, outlet, drain, safety valve, pressure gauge
Surface Finish: Red oxide primer + enamel coat or galvanization
Shell & Heads: Carbon steel orstainless steel
Nozzles & Fittings: Carbon steel, SS, or brass
Coating: Internal anti-corrosion epoxy or food-grade coating if required
Compressed air systems in factories
Pneumatic automation lines
Air brakes in locomotives and heavyvehicles
HVAC systems and air dryers
Energy storage and buffering in peak load
Design Code: ASME Section VIII Div. 1 orIS 2825
Hydrostatic Test: As per ASME UG-99 (usually 1.3 to 1.5 times designpressure)
Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): Radiography, ultrasonic, or dye penetranttesting
Safety Accessories: Pressure relief valve, drain valve, pressure gauge






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